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Verifiable LLM Agents for Trade Document Processing and Customs Compliance

Open Logistics & Supply Chain

Verifiable LLM Agents for Trade Document Processing and Customs Compliance

Verifiable LLM Agents for Trade Document Processing and Customs Compliance

Description

Automate extraction and consistency checking across export documents while requiring symbolic verification and source traceability for every value produced by the agent.

Details

Context and Problem Statement

Export transactions involve heterogeneous documents such as invoices, packing lists, certificates of origin, and customs declarations. Multimodal models can extract information effectively, but fabricated values are unacceptable in regulated workflows.

Research Question

How can a multimodal agent be constrained so that no extracted value is produced without verifiable localization in the source document, and what automation rate remains achievable under this constraint?

Proposed Approach

Combine multimodal extraction with mandatory spatial grounding, a symbolic rule engine for consistency and compliance checks, and human review for unsupported assertions. Tariff classification is treated as a traceable recommendation task.

Expected Contribution

A neuro-symbolic architecture with experimentally evaluated non-fabrication behavior and a realistic measure of automation under traceability constraints.

Expected Prototype

An export-document processing application producing consistency reports, detected discrepancies, and an audit trail linking every field to its source region.

Datasets

DocVQA, FUNSD, and anonymized commercial documents from a logistics partner.

Challenges

Variable scan quality, French-Arabic-English multilingualism, evolving customs rules, confidentiality, and legal responsibility.

Research Question

Can mandatory source grounding eliminate fabricated values in an LLM-based document-processing agent without causing an unacceptable collapse in automation rate?

Innovation

The project turns regulatory traceability into an architectural constraint and explicitly measures the cost of that guarantee.

Expected Deliverable

An export-document processing prototype, a traceability benchmark, and a report on the automation rate achievable under verifiability constraints.

Technologies

Multimodal Document AI Neuro-Symbolic AI and Rule Engines LLM Agents with Tool Use OCR and Spatial Grounding Human-in-the-Loop Workflows

Required Skills

  • Document Vision and Understanding
  • LLM Agent Engineering
  • Logic Programming or Rule Engines
  • International Trade and Customs Fundamentals

Datasets

  • DocVQA
  • FUNSD
  • Anonymized commercial documents from a logistics partner

Morocco & Africa Relevance

Morocco is a major export platform linking Europe and Africa, where reliable and auditable document processing can reduce costly customs delays.